Welcome
to ConcreteCutting1.Com
“We Specialize
in Cutting Doorways and Windows in Concrete Foundations”
Are You in Webster Massachusetts? Do You
Need Concrete Cutting?
We Are Your Local
Concrete Cutting Company
Call 508-283-3135
We Service all
surrounding Cities & Towns.
Concrete
Cutting Webster MA
Concrete
Cutter Webster MA
Concrete
Coring Webster MA
Core
Drilling Webster MA
Concrete
Sawing Webster MA
Concrete
Sawing Webster Mass
Concrete
Cutting Webster Mass
Concrete
Cutter Webster Mass
Core
Driller Webster MA
Core
Drilling Webster Mass
We Perform Concrete
Cutting, Sawing, Core Drilling and Coring in Webster.
The
factors governing the plasticity of a concrete mixture may be stated as
follows:
1.
Relative quantities of paste and concrete aggregates.
2.
Plasticity of the paste itself.
3.
Grading of concrete aggregates.
4.
Shape and surface characteristics of concrete aggregate particles.
For
any given paste, that is, a quantity of cement with its definite proportion of
water, decreasing the amount of paste with respect to the quantity of concrete
aggregate stiffens the mixture, and increasing the amount of paste renders the
mix more fluid.
If the quantity of paste is reduced to the point where there is not enough to
fill the spaces and actually float the concrete aggregate particles, the mix
will become granular or harsh and will be impossible of proper placement. Similarly,
for a given quantity of paste and concrete aggregate the plasticity of the mix
will depend upon the relative quantities of cement and water in the paste.
A
paste that is high in cement and low in water content will itself be stiff and
cannot carry much concrete aggregate without becoming so stiff as to be wholly non-workable.
On the other hand, if the cement content of the paste is low and the water content
high, the paste may be so thin and watery that it will be unable to hold the concrete
aggregates in that cohesive mass which is the very embodiment of plasticity.
The grading of the concrete aggregates affects the plasticity of the concrete:
(1) by affecting the quantity of paste necessary to fill the spaces thoroughly
and surround the concrete aggregate particles completely, and (2) by affecting
the resistance which is offered to the mobility of the mass through the varying
combinations of sizes. As in the case of grading, the shape and surface
characteristics of the particles affect the plasticity of the mix through their
effect on the amount of paste required and on the friction between the
particles as the concrete is molded. Angular particles or those with rough
surfaces require a greater amount of paste for the same mobility of mass than
is necessary for well-rounded particles or those with smooth and slippery
faces, other conditions remaining the same. The importance of plastic mixes, as
a factor both in the construction operations and in extending the useful life
of the structure, cannot be over emphasized.
For proper placement it is
essential that mixes be of such plasticity that they can be molded readily into
the corners and angles of the concrete forms with the assurance that every
portion of the space will be thoroughly filled with the concrete and that there
shall be no
honeycombing in the mass. Thus, dry, non-mobile mixtures which are difficult to
place must be carefully avoided, both as a convenience in placing and to assure
a uniform and homogeneous mass in which all the space between the concrete
aggregate particles is filled with a concrete paste of the desired quality. Equal
care must be taken to avoid the over wet mixes. While mixes of this type are
easily place able and therefore all too commonly used, they are a serious
menace to the life of a structure exposed to the weathering action of the
elements. The segregation of materials in handling in such mixes causes
honeycombed spots which offer the first point of attack for water and frost.
Also, the accumulation of water and fine materials at the surface as the
placing of such mixes progresses results in laitance layers and porous concrete
immediately below. These segregation effects are the causes of the most widely
observed form of disintegration. Many have formed the impression that the
present-day agitation for control of the quantity of mixing water necessarily
means dry, non-workable concrete. Nothing could be farther from the truth.
Are You in Webster Massachusetts? Do You
Need Concrete Cutting?
We Are Your Local
Concrete Cutting Company
Call 508-283-3135
We Service all
surrounding Cities & Towns.